Bible Timeline

Return and Rebuilding

538–400 BC
Key figures ZerubbabelEzraNehemiahEsther

Explore the main events of the selected period in chronological order.

Key events

5

  1. The First Return under Zerubbabel

    Cyrus's decree allows Zerubbabel and about fifty thousand people to return.

    538 BC Ezra 1-3

  2. The Second Temple Is Completed

    Encouraged by Haggai and Zechariah, the people complete Zerubbabel's temple.

    516 BC Ezra 5-6, Hag. 1-2

  3. Esther and Purim

    The Jewish people are saved from Haman's plot, and Purim is established.

    473 BC (approx.) Est. 3-9

  4. Ezra's Return and Reform

    Ezra leads the second return and reforms the community around the law.

    458 BC Ezra 7-10

  5. Nehemiah Rebuilds the Walls

    Under Nehemiah, Jerusalem's walls are rebuilt in fifty-two days.

    445 BC Neh. 1-6